An Introduction to Sexual Development
Sexual Development by Age Groups
Male Sexual Development
Female Sexual Development
Children and Sexuality
Adolescent sexuality
References
SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT
AGE GROUPS
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Birth to 2 years:
- learn love and trust through parents and caregivers
- explore their bodies
- experience erections and vaginal lubrication
- learn expected behaviour
- notice difference between sexes
- curious about bodies and gender differences
- body experimentation through play
- interest in body parts and functions
- may mimic adult sexual behaviour
- may begin to masturbate
- establish friendships with same sex children
- basic sexual orientation and identity emerges
- experience peer pressure
- sex play and masturbation
- at risk for incest
- may start puberty
- become modest and want privacy
- continue same sex friendships
- increased feelings and fantasies
- develop crushes on friends, older teens
- romantic feelings for same or opposite sex
- sexual exploration with peers
- masturbation to orgasm
- experimentation with sex, smoking, drugs, alcohol
- at risk for incest, molestation, paedophilia
- complete the changes of puberty
- value independence
- increased sexual feelings
- desire physical closeness and romantic relationships
- peer pressure to be sexually active
- at risk for pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections [STIs]
- at risk for sexual violence, harassment, abuse
- experimentation with sex, smoking, drugs, alcohol